Sep 2, 2024 3:15 PM
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Two Ways of Using Signs. A Logical Conception of Meaning as a Way of Using Expressions

Two Ways of Using Signs. A Logical Conception of Meaning as a Way of Using Expressions

Panel:
[PA] Jerzy Pelc and Polish Semiotics (Tadeusz Ciecierski, Małgorzata Gamrat, Filip Kawczyński)
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Speaker:
Urszula Wybraniec-Skardowska
Philosophy Dept. Cardinal  Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw
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In the paper I outline the general conception of meaning which is based on understanding it as a creation determined through the way of using linguistic expressions. The concept of meaning is based on ideas deriving from L. Wittgenstein [1953] and independently from K. Ajdukiewicz ([1931], [1934]), and it is connected with the so called functional approach to analysis of natural language – the notion introduced by Jerzy Pelc ([1971, 1979]). This is marked by taking into consideration the manner of use expressions. Following Pelc, we distinguish two understandings of this statement: in the first of them, the manner of use concerns only expression-tokens (material signs); in the other – the manner of Use (usage) characterizes the meaning of expression-types (classes of expression-tokens). This manner is somehow built into the meaning. The relation of use, concerning all the relations of physical object-based reference of expression-tokens made by users of language, will be a primitive notion of the theory outlined here. The relation Use, usage is, on the other hand, a relation defined by means of the relation of use and applied by users of the language for expression-types. The meaning the expression-type e is defined as the equivalence class of the relation possessing same manner of Use (usage) of types determined by type e. It may intuitively be understood as a common property of all expression-types possessing the same manner of Use (usage) as the expression e.

Location:
1.158 room, WLS (Dobra 55 street)

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From Signs of Language to Semioses of Life: Paradigms and Turns in Global Semiotics

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11:30
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Location:
Australia Hall, WLS (Dobra 55 street)
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September 2, 2024
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Urszula Wybraniec-Skardowska